reinforce

verb

re·​in·​force ˌrē-ən-ˈfȯrs 

variants or less commonly reenforce

reinforced also reenforced; reinforcing also reenforcing; reinforces also reenforces

transitive verb

1

: to strengthen by additional assistance, material, or support : make stronger or more pronounced

reinforce levees

reinforce the elbows of a jacket

reinforce ideas

2

: to strengthen or increase by fresh additions

reinforce our troops

were reinforcing their pitching staff

3

: to stimulate (a subject, such as an experimental animal) by reinforcement (see reinforcement sense 3)

also : to encourage (a response) by reinforcement

intransitive verb

: to seek or get reinforcements

reinforceable

ˌrē-ən-ˈfȯr-sə-bəl 

adjective

Synonyms

• back
• bolster
• buttress
• corroborate
• shore (up)
• substantiate
• support

Examples of reinforce in a Sentence

The captain sent out another squad to reinforce the troops.

Our camp is reinforced with supplies flown in by helicopter.

The levees will need to be reinforced.

The bad weather forecast only reinforces our decision to leave early tomorrow.

Some critics say that the movie reinforces negative stereotypes about the military.

We do our best to reinforce good conduct in the classroom.

Recent Examples on the Web

As the nation absorbs the impact of this landmark decision, the ruling reinforces the ongoing debate over gun rights and public safety. —Jaida Joyner, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 21 June 2024

The fossil, which dates back about 237 million years, predates the rise of the dinosaurs, reinforces the wide geographical distribution of crocodile-like reptiles called pseudosuchians, and represents an evolutionary link to the modern crocodile. —Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 21 June 2024

Clay reported that crews made significant progress in reinforcing lines on the western end of the blaze overnight. —Camila Pedrosa, Sacramento Bee, 18 June 2024

Back at the top of the Warner presentation, President of International Theatrical Distribution Andrew Cripps reinforced the studio’s commitment to the big screen experience. —Nancy Tartaglione, Deadline, 18 June 2024

Word History

Etymology

re- + inforce, alteration of enforce

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

reinforce

verb

re·​in·​force ˌrē-ən-ˈfō(ə)rs 

-ˈfȯ(ə)rs

1

: to strengthen by additional assistance, material, or support

reinforce the elbows of a jacket

reinforce the argument with facts

2

: to strengthen or increase by fresh additions

were reinforcing their pitching staff

reinforce our troops

3

: to stimulate (a person or animal) with a reinforcer

also : to increase the frequency of (a response) with a reinforcer

Medical Definition

reinforce

transitive verb

re·​in·​force ˌrē-ən-ˈfō(ə)rs, -ˈfȯ(ə)rs 

reinforced; reinforcing

1

: to strengthen by additional material or support : make stronger

reinforced with vitamins

2

: to stimulate (as an experimental animal or a student) by reinforcement

also : to encourage (a response) by reinforcement

reinforceable

-ə-bəl 

adjective