prohibit

verb

pro·​hib·​it prō-ˈhi-bət How to pronounce prohibit (audio)
prə-
prohibited; prohibiting; prohibits

transitive verb

1
: to forbid by authority : enjoin
2
a
: to prevent from doing something
b
Choose the Right Synonym for prohibit

forbid, prohibit, interdict, inhibit mean to debar one from doing something or to order that something not be done.

forbid implies that the order is from one in authority and that obedience is expected.

smoking is forbidden in the building

prohibit suggests the issuing of laws, statutes, or regulations.

prohibited the sale of liquor

interdict implies prohibition by civil or ecclesiastical authority usually for a given time or a declared purpose.

practices interdicted by the church

inhibit implies restraints or restrictions that amount to prohibitions, not only by authority but also by the exigencies of the time or situation.

conditions inhibiting the growth of free trade

Examples of prohibit in a Sentence

The rules prohibit dating a coworker. The prison's electric fence prohibits escape.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Its 4,400 employees are responsible for distribution of federal financial aid for education, collecting and disseminating data and research related to schools, and prohibiting discrimination in schools. Graham Kates, CBS News, 22 Nov. 2024 Hospital officials could not immediately be reached for comment Thursday but a law enacted earlier this year in Ohio prohibits both hormone therapies and surgeries for transgender minors. Amber Hunt, The Enquirer, 21 Nov. 2024 The department also said that Google be prohibited from giving its search service preference within its other products. Jennifer Elias, CNBC, 21 Nov. 2024 The restrictive language in the Open Agreement, which prohibited certain antitrust claims, was seen as reinforcing this disparity. Matt Robison, Newsweek, 21 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for prohibit 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin prohibitus, past participle of prohibēre to keep off, from pro- forward + habēre to hold — more at pro-, give

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prohibit was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near prohibit

Cite this Entry

“Prohibit.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prohibit. Accessed 2 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

prohibit

verb
pro·​hib·​it prō-ˈhib-ət How to pronounce prohibit (audio)
1
: to forbid by authority
prohibit parking
2
: to make impossible
the high walls prohibit escape

More from Merriam-Webster on prohibit

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