petrology

noun

pe·​trol·​o·​gy pə-ˈträ-lə-jē How to pronounce petrology (audio)
pe-
: a science that deals with the origin, history, occurrence, structure, chemical composition, and classification of rocks
petrologic adjective
or petrological
petrologically adverb
petrologist noun

Examples of petrology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Her work and dedication helped establish the igneous petrology (the study of magma) and geothermal branch of the USGS. Erik Klemetti, Discover Magazine, 27 Mar. 2023 Belfanti was pursuing a doctorate in igneous petrology at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, before moving to Melrose, where his parents were living, in 2018. Jon Chesto, BostonGlobe.com, 20 Mar. 2023 Even their ultimate source isn't well understood -- one of the great mysteries in petrology. Erik Klemetti, Discover Magazine, 11 Mar. 2014 Finally, in early August I’ll be headed to a SERC workshop on teaching mineralogy, petrology and geochemistry in Minneapolis – Erik Klemetti, WIRED, 7 June 2011

Word History

Etymology

petro- + -logy

First Known Use

1811, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of petrology was in 1811

Dictionary Entries Near petrology

Cite this Entry

“Petrology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/petrology. Accessed 2 Dec. 2024.

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