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interferon
noun
in·ter·fer·on
ˌin-tər-ˈfir-ˌän
ˌin-tə-
: any of a group of heat-stable soluble basic antiviral glycoprotein cytokines of low molecular weight that are produced by cells exposed usually to the action of a virus, sometimes to the action of another intracellular parasite (such as a bacterium), or experimentally to the action of some chemicals
Examples of interferon in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
For example, the inflammatory E3 group for the most part didn’t respond to treatment with interferons, commonly used disease-modifying therapies first approved for MS in 1993.
—Isabella Cueto, STAT, 27 Mar. 2024
Sensing the fake virus, the cell responded by producing interferon lambda.
—Annie Melchor, WIRED, 7 Jan. 2024
Blocking interferons in mice stopped serotonin levels from dropping.
—Will Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 18 Oct. 2023
Here’s the idea: Viral remnants prompt the immune system to produce infection-fighting proteins called interferons.
—Pam Belluck, New York Times, 16 Oct. 2023
See all Example Sentences for interferon
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'interferon.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
Etymology
interfere + -on entry 2
First Known Use
1957, in the meaning defined above
Phrases Containing interferon
Dictionary Entries Near interferon
Cite this Entry
“Interferon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/interferon. Accessed 4 Jul. 2024.
Kids Definition
interferon
noun
in·ter·fer·on
ˌint-ə(r)-ˈfi(ə)r-ˌän
: any of a group of proteins produced by cells that keep viruses attacking the cells from multiplying
Medical Definition
interferon
noun
in·ter·fer·on
ˌint-ə(r)-ˈfi(ə)r-ˌän
: any of a group of heat-stable soluble basic antiviral glycoproteins of low molecular weight that are produced usually by cells exposed to the action of a virus, sometimes to the action of another intracellular parasite (as a bacterium), or experimentally to the action of some chemicals, and that include some used medically as antiviral or antineoplastic agents see alpha interferon, beta interferon, gamma interferon
More from Merriam-Webster on interferon
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about interferon
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