crime

noun

ˈkrīm 

1

: an illegal act for which someone can be punished by the government

especially : a gross violation of law

2

: a grave offense especially against morality

3

: criminal activity

efforts to fight crime

4

: something reprehensible, foolish, or disgraceful

It's a crime to waste good food.

crimeless

ˈkrīm-ləs 

adjective

Synonyms

• criminality
• lawbreaking
• lawlessness

Choose the Right Synonym for crime

offense, sin, vice, crime, scandal mean a transgression of law.

offense applies to the infraction of any law, rule, or code.

at that school no offense went unpunished

sin implies an offense against moral or religious law.

the sin of blasphemy

vice applies to a habit or practice that degrades or corrupts.

regarded gambling as a vice

crime implies a serious offense punishable by the law of the state.

the crime of murder

scandal applies to an offense that outrages the public conscience.

a career ruined by a sex scandal

Examples of crime in a Sentence

She paid dearly for her crimes.

evidence that helped them solve the crime

He was punished for a crime that he didn't commit.

the recent increase in violent crime

Being single is not a crime.

There's no greater crime than forgetting your anniversary.

Recent Examples on the Web

Sign up to get crime news sent straight to your inbox each day. —Katie Langford, The Denver Post, 13 Nov. 2024

Despite having written a diverse range of books over the years, from a mediaeval crime story to a powerful tale about Alzheimer's, Harvey hasn't received much recognition. —Irenie Forshaw, The Week Uk, theweek, 13 Nov. 2024

In June, China unveiled new legal guidelines meant to target Taiwan independence activists; these crimes, some punishable by death, include promoting Taiwan’s inclusion in international organizations for which statehood is a requirement. —David Sacks, Foreign Affairs, 8 Nov. 2024

The chaotic summer of George Floyd protests, violent crime, and COVID-19 lockdowns are increasingly associated with the Left, even if Trump was president at the time. —W. James Antle Iii, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 5 Nov. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, "wrongdoing, sin," borrowed from Anglo-French, going back to Latin crīmin-, crīmen "accusation, charge, indictment, source of an accusation, misdeed, offense," probably from crī-, variant stem of cernere "to sift, discern, decide, determine" + -men, resultative noun suffix (probably originally "decision," then "judicial decision, indictment") — more at certain entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing crime

• anti-crime
• bias crime
• commit a crime
• crime against humanity
• crime against nature
• crime doesn't pay
• crime scene
• crime wave
• get tough on crime
• hate crime
• life of crime
• organized crime
• perfect crime
• true crime
• war crime
• white-collar crime

Kids Definition

crime

noun

ˈkrīm 

1

: the doing of an act forbidden by law or the failure to do an act required by law especially when serious

2

: criminal activity

the war on crime

3

: an act that is sinful, foolish, or disgraceful

it's a crime to waste good food

Legal Definition

crime

noun

ˈkrīm 

1

: conduct that is prohibited and has a specific punishment (as incarceration or fine) prescribed by public law compare delict, tort

2

: an offense against public law usually excluding a petty violation see also felony, misdemeanor

Note: Crimes in the common-law tradition were originally defined primarily by judicial decision. For the most part, common-law crimes are now codified. There is a general principle “nullum crimen sine lege,” that there can be no crime without a law. A crime generally consists of both conduct, known as the actus reus, and a concurrent state of mind, known as the mens rea.

3

: criminal activity

Etymology

Middle French, from Latin crimen fault, accusation, crime