borax

1 of 2

noun (1)

bo·​rax ˈbȯr-ˌaks How to pronounce borax (audio) -əks How to pronounce borax (audio)
: a white crystalline compound that consists of a hydrated sodium borate Na2B4O7·10H2O, that occurs as a mineral or is prepared from other minerals, and that is used especially as a flux, cleansing agent, and water softener, as a preservative, and as a fireproofing agent

borax

2 of 2

noun (2)

: cheap shoddy merchandise

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What are the Uses of borax?

A borate of sodium that occurs as a soft, light, colorless crystalline mineral, borax has a wide variety of uses. It can be used as a component of glass and pottery glazes in the ceramics industry, as a solvent in metallurgy, as a flux in welding and soldering, and as a fertilizer additive, a soap supplement, a disinfectant, a mouthwash, and a water softener. About 50 percent of the world’s supply comes from southern Californian deserts, including Death Valley.

Examples of borax in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Noun
To make an eraser sponge: Mix warm water, baking soda, and borax until dissolved together. Cody Godwin, USA TODAY, 31 Oct. 2024 Treat Tough Stains Combine one tablespoon of borax to two tablespoons of water to create a paste. Ashlyn Needham, Southern Living, 21 Sep. 2024 Mix together 1 cup oxygen bleach, 1/2 cup borax, and 2 Tbsp. dish detergent in 1 gallon water. Jessica Bennett, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 July 2024 In addition to nitrate, the territory contains guano, copper, silver and tin and deposits of salt and borax. Edwin M. Borchard, Foreign Affairs, 7 Oct. 2011 See all Example Sentences for borax 

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English boras, from Anglo-French boreis, from Medieval Latin borac-, borax, from Arabic būraq, from Persian būrah

Noun (2)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1932, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of borax was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near borax

Cite this Entry

“Borax.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/borax. Accessed 15 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

borax

noun
bo·​rax
ˈbō(ə)r-ˌaks,
ˈbȯ(ə)r-
: a borate of sodium that occurs as a mineral and is used in agricultural chemicals, as a cleansing agent, and as a water softener

Medical Definition

borax

noun
: a white crystalline compound that consists of a hydrated sodium borate Na2B4O7·10H2O, that occurs as a mineral or is prepared from other minerals, and that is used especially as a flux, cleansing agent, and water softener and as a preservative

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