blight

1 of 2

noun

1
botany
a
: a disease or injury of plants marked by the formation of lesions, withering, and death of parts (such as leaves and tubers)
potato blight
b
: an organism (such as an insect or a fungus) that causes blight
2
: something that frustrates plans or hopes
the blight of poverty
an abandoned factory that was a blight on the neighborhood
3
: something that impairs or destroys
… censorship … has brought under its blight Ireland's greatest poets, dramatists, and scholars.Paul Blanshard
4
: a deteriorated condition
urban blight

blight

2 of 2

verb

blighted; blighting; blights

transitive verb

1
botany : to affect (a plant) with a disease or injury marked by the formation of lesions, withering, and death of parts (such as leaves and tubers) : to affect with blight (see blight entry 1 sense 1)
The apple trees were blighted by fungus.
2
: to impair the quality or effect of
the condition that has blighted his son's lifePatricia Guthrie

intransitive verb

botany : to suffer from or become affected with blight
The potatoes blighted.

Examples of blight in a Sentence

Noun the city's spreading urban blight the expanding urban sprawl is a blight on the countryside Verb Builders blighted the land with malls and parking lots.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Flower blight or petal blight is also caused by a fungal pathogen. Kim Toscano, Southern Living, 31 Oct. 2024 In the years since citrus greening took hold, the ripple effects of the blight have compounded with an ever-present barrage of hurricanes, floods, and drought threatening growers. Ayurella Horn-Muller, WIRED, 3 Aug. 2024
Verb
The pipeline breakage is just the latest in a series of faults that have blighted the national park's water supplies in recent years. Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 27 Nov. 2024 The book, which explores the complex life of a brilliant boy who grew up in the crime ridden and blighted Orange, New Jersey, was written by Peace’s old Yale roommate. Lindsey Bahr, San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Jan. 2024 See all Example Sentences for blight 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

of obscure origin

Verb

verbal derivative of blight entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1578, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1695, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of blight was in 1578

Dictionary Entries Near blight

Cite this Entry

“Blight.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/blight. Accessed 18 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

blight

1 of 2 noun
1
a
: a disease of plants marked by withering and death of parts (as leaves)
b
: an organism that causes blight
2
a
: something that harms or destroys
b
: a damaged or worsened condition
urban blight

blight

2 of 2 verb
1
: to affect with blight
2
: to damage or worsen the quality or condition of
slums and blighted areas
3
: to suffer from or become affected with blight

Medical Definition

blight

noun
Australian
: an inflammation of the eye in which the eyelids discharge a thick mucous substance that often seals them up for days and minute granular pustules develop inside the lid

called also sandy blight

More from Merriam-Webster on blight

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