Arpanet

noun

Ar·​pa·​net ˈär-pə-ˌnet How to pronounce Arpanet (audio)
variants or ARPANET or less commonly ARPAnet
: an electronic communications network that was the predecessor to the Internet
What he typed could not even be sent as an e-mail, in case it crashed the ancient Arpanet system; he had to send a message to say that it could be downloaded.Michael Hart, The Economist, 24 Sept. 2011
In June 1966, Robert Taylor took over after Sutherland accepted a post at Harvard. He conceived of the ARPANET, a network that would turn computers into communication devices, not just data crunchers.Tom Harvey, Salt Lake Tribune, 19 Dec. 2009

Word History

Etymology

ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency, a research arm of the U.S. Department of Defense) + -net, short for network entry 1 (as in earlier telnet)

First Known Use

1971, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Arpanet was in 1971

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

  1. Expanded definitions
  2. Detailed etymologies
  3. Advanced search tools
  4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now

Dictionary Entries Near Arpanet

Cite this Entry

“Arpanet.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Arpanet. Accessed 27 Dec. 2024.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!