lean 1 of 3

1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3

lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
Browns Work with browns in order to lean into an elevated, cozy aesthetic. Patricia Shannon, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Dec. 2024 But for Michael and Tanya Trotter, leaning into country music custom wasn’t mere capitulation. Jonathan Bernstein, Rolling Stone, 6 Dec. 2024
Adjective
In particular, combining today’s AI advancements and financing solutions can enable companies to liberate capital, creating leaner and more resilient supply chains, especially in asset-intensive large industrial settings. Paul J. Noble, Forbes, 4 Dec. 2024 The berries of both deciduous and evergreen types of holly are enjoyed safely by birds, nourishing them during leaner seasons of fall and winter. Erica Browne Grivas, Better Homes & Gardens, 3 Dec. 2024
Noun
While the state’s largest voting bloc from more than 7.7 million registrations is nearly 38% unaffiliated, the leans are estimated to put only about 10% in true independent status. Alan Wooten | The Center Square, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 26 Oct. 2024 Meanwhile, Republicans are hoping that their four-to-one disadvantage in the money race won’t be enough to overcome the base partisan lean of these districts. Cooper Burton, ABC News, 31 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for lean 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • Davis said before tilting his head and staring into the camera with a serious look.
    Chuck Schilken, Los Angeles Times, 10 Dec. 2024
  • For minorities, the risk-reward calculus still tilts in favor of playing.
    Beryl Rosenstein, Baltimore Sun, 9 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Awards season fashion—especially for nominees—tends to be, well, snoozy.
    Hannah Jackson, Vogue, 9 Dec. 2024
  • Schedules and routines tend to be an essential part of the eldest child’s parenting style, which is often a direct reflection of their own upbringing.
    Alex Vance, Parents, 9 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Emotional Management as a Productivity Tool Research shows that employees who practice emotional regulation—such as mindfulness or emotional intelligence exercises—experience 20-30% higher productivity than those who rely only on time management.
    Israa Nasir, TIME, 17 Dec. 2024
  • Rather than spending countless hours manually crunching numbers in spreadsheets, employees will increasingly be able to rely on intelligent systems to do the heavy lifting.
    David Henkin, Forbes, 17 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Paige Gemma Skinny Jean Steal Swift’s gameday style with these faux leather skinny jeans from Paige.
    Averi Baudler, People.com, 13 Dec. 2024
  • Pairing them with skinny jeans, heels, and a wide-brimmed hat, anyone could fancy themselves Alexa Chung.
    Kathleen Walsh, Glamour, 11 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Additional advisories are in effect for other regions, including the east slopes of the Cascades, where snow accumulations of 2-4 inches and winds gusting up to 40 mph are expected until 10 a.m. PST today.
    Raja Krishnamoorthi, Newsweek, 15 Dec. 2024
  • Israel has for decades held some lower slopes of Mount Hermon, and even operates a ski resort there, but the peak remained in Syria proper.
    Mick Krever, CNN, 14 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • That group's funding represents a small fraction of the more than $200 million Musk spent in the 2024 election cycle, most of it through his super PAC intended to elect Trump, a signal of the influence wealthy people are angling to wield in U.S. politics and Trump's incoming administration.
    MEG KINNARD THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, arkansasonline.com, 7 Dec. 2024
  • Howard Lutnick Howard Lutnick, who is the co-chair for Trump’s transition team, was picked for Commerce secretary after angling for the Treasury top job.
    Alex Gangitano, The Hill, 6 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • The facility has 10 distinct jails, with a daily population that fluctuates depending on the city's crime rates and judicial processes.
    Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 13 Dec. 2024
  • The mugs were sold on Amazon’s website and at Walmart, Dick’s Sporting Goods, Target and other stores nationwide and online from June 2016 through December 2024 for between $20 and $50, depending on the model.
    Michelle Chapman, Los Angeles Times, 13 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Conventional toy cars used thin, rigid steel axles and rubber tires.
    George Petras, USA TODAY, 14 Dec. 2024
  • Enoki mushrooms are long, thin, white mushrooms commonly used in east Asian cuisine.
    Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 13 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near lean

Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 23 Dec. 2024.

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