social Darwinism

noun

: an extension of Darwinism to social phenomena
specifically : a sociological theory that sociocultural advance is the product of intergroup conflict and competition and the socially elite classes (such as those possessing wealth and power) possess biological superiority in the struggle for existence
social Darwinist noun or adjective

Examples of social Darwinism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
How about the aggressive capitalism and social Darwinism of the United States? Patrick Brzeski, The Hollywood Reporter, 9 Oct. 2024 LaVey embraced social Darwinism, for instance — but that was the point: Satanism doesn’t shy away from the baseness of human nature. Alex Bhattacharji, Rolling Stone, 4 Aug. 2024 An exaggerated respect for their own militaries and the widespread influence of social Darwinism encouraged a belief that war was a noble and necessary part of a nation’s struggle for survival. Margaret MacMillan, Foreign Affairs, 11 Aug. 2020 Next, the researchers asked participants to complete a series of personality tests to understand which facets of personality were most predictive of social Darwinism beliefs. Mark Travers, Forbes, 4 Sep. 2021 Often plucked from the coterie of wealthy corporate attorneys representing the robber barons, his brethren perceived attempts to mitigate the scourges of the Gilded Age — child labor, hazardous workplaces and monopolies — as threats to their faith in laissez-faire capitalism and social Darwinism. Washington Post, 16 July 2021 Steeped in social Darwinism, Mellon viewed the acquisition of wealth as a mark of merit and poverty as a failure of character. Patricia Callahan, ProPublica, 15 Dec. 2021

Word History

First Known Use

1877, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of social Darwinism was in 1877

Dictionary Entries Near social Darwinism

Cite this Entry

“Social Darwinism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/social%20Darwinism. Accessed 16 Nov. 2024.

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