sharpen

verb

sharp·​en ˈshär-pən How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
sharpened; sharpening ˈshär-pə-niŋ How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
ˈshärp-niŋ

transitive verb

: to make sharp or sharper
especially : hone

intransitive verb

: to become sharp or sharper
sharpener
ˈshär-pə-nər How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
ˈshärp-nər
noun

Examples of sharpen in a Sentence

Can you sharpen the image? The lecture sharpened my understanding of the topic. The outlines of the mountains sharpened as we got closer.
Recent Examples on the Web Harris’s running mate, Tim Walz, also has sharpened his attack and has begun to hurl personal zingers at Trump. Michael Collins, USA TODAY, 24 Oct. 2024 The competitive dynamic among streamers has sharpened Netflix’s hunger. Clayton Davis, Variety, 24 Oct. 2024 This experience sharpened my ability to anticipate customer desires while reminding me that tastes evolve over time. Noel Burgess, Forbes, 20 Oct. 2024 Meanwhile, Harris has been calling Trump's mental state into question on the campaign trail in recent days, while sharpening her criticism of the former president. Kaia Hubbard, CBS News, 20 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for sharpen 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sharpen.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of sharpen was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near sharpen

Cite this Entry

“Sharpen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sharpen. Accessed 31 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

sharpen

verb
sharp·​en ˈshär-pən How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
sharpened; sharpening ˈshärp-(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
1
: to make or become sharp or sharper
sharpen a pencil
a better lens sharpened the image
pain that suddenly sharpened
2
: improve
sharpen one's skills
sharpener noun

More from Merriam-Webster on sharpen

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