red dwarf

noun

: a star having substantially lower surface temperature, intrinsic luminosity, mass, and size than the sun

Examples of red dwarf in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The other two are Alpha Centauri B and the red dwarf Proxima Centauri. Elizabeth Gamillo, Discover Magazine, 5 Mar. 2024 Three rocky planets orbited the red dwarf YZ Ceti, a cosmic stone’s throw away. Quanta Magazine, 7 Aug. 2023 But eventually, all stars, including the red dwarfs, will come to an end. Popular Mechanics, 7 Mar. 2023 Nevertheless, the worlds around Proxima Centauri might not be the most friendly to life; the star is a red dwarf, and those frequently throw out stellar flares and harmful radiation that could burn off a planet’s atmosphere and fry any alien microbes on the surface. Ramin Skibba, Wired, 27 Oct. 2021 But the discovery of a planet at least 13 times Earth's mass orbiting very close to a red dwarf only 11% of the sun's mass has astronomers going back to the drawing board on planetary formation theory involving this prevalent type of star. Fox News, 1 Dec. 2023 That’s well within the range of red dwarfs’ starlight. WIRED, 2 Oct. 2023 Back in 2015, the Kepler Space Telescope spotted a strange planet orbiting a red dwarf in the constellation of Leo, some 100 light years from Earth. Discover Magazine, 29 Feb. 2024 At the heart of this system is a small, dim star called a red dwarf. Kaitlin Rasmussen, Scientific American, 14 Sep. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'red dwarf.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1926, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of red dwarf was in 1926

Dictionary Entries Near red dwarf

Cite this Entry

“Red dwarf.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/red%20dwarf. Accessed 28 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

red dwarf

noun
: a star having much lower surface temperature, brightness, mass, and size than the sun

More from Merriam-Webster on red dwarf

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!