: the distinguishing character, sentiment, moral nature, or guiding beliefs of a person, group, or institution

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In Greek, ēthos means “custom” or “character.” As originally used by Aristotle, it referred to a person’s character or personality, especially with respect to a balance between passion and caution. In English, ethos is used today to refer to the practices or values that distinguish one person, organization, or society from others. In rhetoric, ethos is often studied alongside pathos and logos as a technique to successfully persuade an audience. Related terms in the English language include ethics (“a branch of philosophy dealing with what is morally right or wrong”) and ethology (“a branch of knowledge dealing with human character and with its formation and evolution”).  

Examples of ethos in a Sentence

The company made environmental awareness part of its business ethos. They are working to keep a democratic ethos alive in the community.
Recent Examples on the Web
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As for why focus on Europe, West said that harkened back to the brand’s ethos. James Manso, WWD, 20 Nov. 2024 From George Washington, whose leadership established the innovative mindset shaping the United States of America today, to the U.S. Government, which has long championed unconventional strategies to navigate change, this ethos of risk-taking defines the nation. Jeetendr Sehdev, Forbes, 6 Nov. 2024 Mainstay of the tech world, journalist Kara Swisher criticized Palantir’s ethos in The New York Times. Chloe Berger, Fortune, 5 Nov. 2024 Activities and Experiences Since the resort's ethos is enjoyment and peace throughout your stay, activities here follow that same path of relaxation. Alessandra Amodio, Travel + Leisure, 5 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for ethos 

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek ēthos custom, character — more at sib

First Known Use

1842, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ethos was in 1842

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Dictionary Entries Near ethos

Cite this Entry

“Ethos.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ethos. Accessed 3 Dec. 2024.

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