epicenter

noun

epi·​cen·​ter ˈe-pi-ˌsen-tər How to pronounce epicenter (audio)
1
: the part of the earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake compare hypocenter sense 1
2
: center sense 2a
the epicenter of world finance
epicentral adjective

Did you know?

The meaning of epi- in epicenter is "over", so the epicenter of an earthquake lies over the center or "focus" of the quake. Epicenter can also refer to the centers of things that may seem in their own way as powerful—though not as destructive—as earthquakes. Wall Street, for example, might be said to lie at the epicenter of the financial world.

Examples of epicenter in a Sentence

by continually reinventing itself, Las Vegas has managed to remain a national epicenter for entertainment
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The 2008 Sichuan earthquake – which registered 7.9 on the Richter Scale – destroyed over 5 million buildings, knocking out all communication infrastructure near the epicenter. New Atlas, 16 Jan. 2025 What to Know Tsunami advisories were issued shortly after the 9:19 p.m. quake on Monday for Miyazaki prefecture, where the epicenter was located on Kyushu island, as well as nearby Kochi prefecture on Shikoku island, according to the Japan Meteorological Agency. John Mac Ghlionn, Newsweek, 14 Jan. 2025 Fires across the Los Angeles area have destroyed thousands of structures and caused massive emotional distress in the industry-leading epicenter, prompting mass evacuations of nearly 200,000 residents. Thania Garcia, Variety, 14 Jan. 2025 The quakes of magnitude 3.6, 2.5 and 2.9 had epicenters 3 to 4 miles northwest of the San Francisco Zoo, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. Rick Hurd, The Mercury News, 11 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for epicenter 

Word History

Etymology

New Latin epicentrum, from epi- + Latin centrum center

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of epicenter was in 1880

Dictionary Entries Near epicenter

Cite this Entry

“Epicenter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/epicenter. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

epicenter

noun
epi·​cen·​ter ˈep-i-ˌsent-ər How to pronounce epicenter (audio)
: the part of the earth's surface directly above the starting point of an earthquake

More from Merriam-Webster on epicenter

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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