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carbonic acid
noun
: a weak dibasic acid H2CO3 known only in solution that reacts with bases to form carbonates
Examples of carbonic acid in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
By boiling the infusion of malt and hops, cooling out of contact with air and fermenting with a pure yeast in vessels to which only carbonic acid or pure air is admitted, a beer is produced of superior quality, which may be preserved without trouble for any time.
—Mark Fischetti, Scientific American, 19 Mar. 2024
In the half-century that has followed that warning, more of the ice has melted, sea level has risen further and acidification due to ever increasing absorption of carbon dioxide forming carbonic acid has become a critical problem for ocean-dwelling organisms.
—Sylvia G. Dee, The Conversation, 22 July 2021
The volcano experiment is a simple case of an acid-base reaction where the baking soda, a sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), reacts with acetic acid (C2H4O2) in the vinegar to produce an intermediate product known as carbonic acid (H2CO3).
—Anthony Martin, Discover Magazine, 5 Aug. 2014
As carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere increase, the seas absorb greater amounts of the gas, which reacts with water to form carbonic acid.
—Jennifer Barone, Discover Magazine, 10 May 2011
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Word History
First Known Use
1867, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near carbonic acid
Cite this Entry
“Carbonic acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/carbonic%20acid. Accessed 23 Dec. 2024.
Kids Definition
carbonic acid
noun
car·bon·ic acid
kär-ˈbän-ik-
: a weak acid that is formed from water and carbon dioxide, is found only in mixtures with water, and breaks down easily
Medical Definition
carbonic acid
noun
: a weak dibasic acid H2CO3 known only in solution that reacts with bases to form carbonates
More from Merriam-Webster on carbonic acid
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about carbonic acid
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