breakout

1 of 3

noun

break·​out ˈbrāk-ˌau̇t 

plural breakouts

1

: a violent or forceful break from a restraining condition or situation: such as

a

: a military attack to break from encirclement

b

: an escape from prison or jail

2

a

: an eruption or inflammation of the skin

Because stress can throw your hormones out of balance, it can make normal sebaceous glands produce oil at an increased rate, causing breakouts.

—Harper's Bazaar

b

: an outbreak of disease

a measles breakout

3

: a success or accomplishment especially in comparison to previous efforts

His breakout in 2006 felt like one of those too-good-to-be-true narratives …

—S. L. Price

4

: breakout session

They met in breakouts to exchange beat information and story ideas on the crucial coverage areas …

—Editor & Publisher

5

ice hockey : a play that moves the puck out of the defensive zone

… several drills during practice stressed short, crisp passing on the breakouts.

—David J. Neal

breakout

2 of 3

adjective

1

: being or relating to a sudden or overwhelming success especially in comparison to previous efforts

a breakout book

2

: being, relating to, or used in a breakout session

a breakout discussion

breakout activities

… some students have thrived in the small groups afforded by virtual breakout rooms.

—Jal Mehta

In breakout groups, they debated which proposals would have the most impact, but also the most support.

—Hannan Adely

break out

3 of 3

verb

broke out; broken out; breaking out; breaks out

intransitive verb

1

: to develop or emerge with suddenness or force

fire broke out

a riot broke out

2

a

: to become covered

break out in a sweat

b

: to become affected with an eruption or inflammation of the skin

break out in hives

his face broke out with acne

3

: to make a break from a restraining condition or situation

broke out of a slump

broke out of jail

transitive verb

1

a

: to make ready for action or use

break out the tents and make camp

b

: to produce for consumption

break out a bottle of champagne

2

: to display flying and unfurled

3

: to separate from a mass of data

break out newsstand sales

Synonyms

Noun

• break
• bunk [British]
• escape
• flight
• getaway
• lam
• rout
• slip

Verb

• blaze (up)
• burst (forth)
• erupt
• explode
• flame
• flare (up)

Examples of breakout in a Sentence

Noun

the captives had been planning to stage a breakout at the next change in shift for the guards

Adjective

The company had a breakout year last year, tripling its profits from the previous year.

Verb

in the wake of news reports of deaths from the flu, panic broke out, and there was a mad rush for flu shots

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Red flag warnings and wind advisories were active Friday throughout the central and eastern U.S., including in North and South Carolina, where a breakout of wildfires has triggered evacuations and destroyed homes. —Christopher Cann, USA Today, 28 Mar. 2025

Bech’s late breakout at a small school and the fact that he’s limited athletically are both problems. —Steve Bradshaw, Forbes.com, 28 Mar. 2025

Adjective

After his acting debut in 1959 in an episode of Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Chamberlain appeared in minor roles in a handful of movies and television shows before landing his breakout role as the title character in the medical drama Dr. Kildare in 1961. —Daniel Kreps, Rolling Stone, 30 Mar. 2025

Mother Victoria, the breakout star of the season portrayed by Posey, went to Chapel Hill. —Anna Kaufman, USA Today, 27 Mar. 2025

Verb

The Silver Fire broke out Sunday near Bishop, California, in Inyo County and has burned ‎1,589 acres. —Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 1 Apr. 2025

As Epic Floor Speech Nears Senate Record As Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer announced that Booker had broken the record, the Senate chamber broke out in sustained applause. —Ted Johnson, Deadline, 1 Apr. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1820, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1960, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Phrases Containing breakout

• breakout session

Rhymes for breakout

• about
• bailout
• blackout
• blowout
• burnout
• buyout
• checkout
• closeout
• cutout
• devout
• dropout
• dugout

Kids Definition

break out

verb

1

: to develop or erupt suddenly and with force

fire broke out

a riot broke out

2

: to develop a skin rash

broke out in hives

Medical Definition

breakout

1 of 2 noun

break·​out ˈbrā-ˌkau̇t 

: an eruption or inflammation of the skin

This is especially true for those who have acne and are desperate to stop breakouts without taking prescription antibiotics …

—Stacie Stukin, The Los Angeles Times

Because stress can throw your hormones out of balance, it can make normal sebaceous glands produce oil at an increased rate, causing breakouts.

—Harper's Bazaar

break out

2 of 2 intransitive verb

(ˈ)brā-ˈkau̇t 

1

: to be affected with a skin eruption and especially one indicative of the presence of a particular disease

breaking out with measles

2

of a disease : to manifest itself by skin eruptions

3

: to become covered with

break out in a sweat