cheetah

noun

chee·​tah ˈchē-tə 

plural cheetahs also cheetah

: a long-legged, swift-moving cat (Acinonyx jubatus) about the size of a small leopard with a yellowish to tan coat covered with numerous round to oval black spots and blunt claws that only partially retract and having a current range restricted to Africa and isolated parts of Iran

Illustration of cheetah

Did you know?

A cheetah is a slender, long-legged cat that lives on the plains of Africa and in the Middle East, where it is threatened with extinction. It is the fastest land animal in the world over short distances and can reach a speed of 60 mph (100 kph). Its claws differ from those of other cats in being only partly retractable and lacking protective sheaths. Cheetahs purr rather than roar. Cheetahs grow to about 55 in. (140 cm) long, excluding the 29-31-in. (75-80-cm) tail, and weigh 110-130 lbs. (50-60 kg). Their coarse fur is sandy yellow above, white below, and covered with small black spots; a black streak runs down the face from the corner of each eye.

Examples of cheetah in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

The cheetah dogs are often adopted from local shelters. —Bebe Hodges, The Enquirer, 26 Oct. 2024

Fully guided by an expert team, guests are given the unique opportunity to witness up-close and on foot the natural behavior of one of Africa's most iconic and endangered species – the cheetah. —Jim Dobson, Forbes, 21 Sep. 2024

From tattooed cheetah brows to sculptural, glass-like hair, Luar’s En Boca Quedó show calls all drag, punk, and trade to the front. —Essence, 12 Sep. 2024

A couple years ago, stripes, stars and animal prints like leopard or cheetah were all the rage. —April Wallace, arkansasonline.com, 12 Sep. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Hindi cītā & Urdu chītā leopard, from Sanskrit citraka, from citra bright, variegated; akin to Old High German heitar bright — more at -hood

First Known Use

1563, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

cheetah

noun

chee·​tah ˈchēt-ə 

: a long-legged spotted African and formerly Asian cat that is the fastest of all animals on land